by Isabel Allen

In the United States, millions of children are homeschooled. This number will reach over 12 million by 2015, according to the Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA). Each state governs education and has its own own laws concerning homeschooling because the United States Constitution does not have specific laws concerning education. You will only have to learn the laws for your individual state if you’ve considered homeschooling.

From state to state, homeschooling laws vary. Many states delegate the authority of mandating to provide for its students to the state’s Board of Education. The state Board of Education wants to ensure that every child receives an adequate education. A Federal law was passed, the Equal Education Opportunities Act of 1974 because of this mandate. Based on their race, color, sex, or national origin, the law requires that no state can deny any child an education. In other words, every child is guaranteed an education within every state.

While an education cannot be denied to a child in any state, whether it be a public school, private school, or homeschool, it is ultimately up to the parent to choose where that child will attend school. Some private schools, and public schools, are regulated by the state. There are often few regulations for homeschools since a large percentage of homeschool families do so for religious reasons.

The requirement for children to attend school in some fashion during set compulsory ages is one state law that appears to be universal. However, these ages, may be different in each state. It just depends on the state’s laws; some states require children to be in school from 5 to 17, others 7 to 16. You can search the internet, or contact HSLDA to determine what your state’s compulsory ages are.

National Home Education Network, Home School Legal Defense Association, and other websites on the Internet, list the homeschool laws for each state. It would be advantageous to learn your state’s laws if you choose to homeschool. You can go back to these sites to find the laws for the new state if you move to another state, especially if you are a military family who has begun to homeschool.

Throughout the length of a soldier’s career, military families often move several times. To guarantee continuity in their children’s education, many are choosing to homeschool. Often internationally, a military family that homeschools can continue their child’s education without fear of negative impact rather than transferring a child from one school to another.

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